» Teaching (the learning environment): 30%

• Reputation survey: 15%

• Staff-to-student ratio: 4.5%

• Doctorate-to-bachelor’s ratio: 2.25%

• Doctorates-awarded-to-academic-staff ratio: 6%

• Institutional income: 2.25%

» Research (volume, income and reputation): 30%

•Reputation survey: 18%

•Research income: 6%

•Research productivity: 6%

» Citations(research influence): 30%

Our research influence indicator looks at universities’ role in spreading new knowledge and ideas.

» International outlook (staff, students, research): 7.5%

•Proportion of international students: 2.5%

•Proportion of international staff: 2.5%

•International collaboration: 2.5%

» Industry income (knowledge transfer): 2.5%

A university’s ability to help industry with innovations, inventions and consultancy has become a core mission of the contemporary global academy.

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